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HomePoems > Kubla Khan > Sources > Athanasius Kircher > 3. Odoardus on the Nile

 

 

1. River of Paradise

 2. Cedars on the plain of the Nile

3. Odoardus on the Nile

4. Peter Pais on meandering

5. Peter Pais on fountains that cannot be measured

Athanasius Kircher

3. Odoardus on the Nile

Kircher quotes Odoardus Lopez Lusitanus on the course of the Nile after it appears…plunging down through "chasms inaccessible to men," and "pathless deserts," then meandering down to the Mediterranean sea. Again, if Coleridge was building up a picture of the Nile, these images may have reinforced the others in Kircher, leading to "caverns measureless to man," and a meandering holy river.

Text

Verum Odoardus id negat cum aliis horum locorum incolis, qui affirmant unanimiter Nilum mox ubi egressus est lacum, per horribiles quasdam et impenetrabiles valles, per praecipitia hominibus inaccessa ac deserta invia praeciptatum, ita profundissimis vallibus abscondi, ut ipsis intimis terrae visceribus exceptus videatur, abyssisque absorptus…

Hinc vero aliis fluminibus auctus inter angustas montium valles devectus, perque catadupas in humiles Aegypti campos praeceps actus, tandem multiplici gyro in mediterraneum mare dilabitur. --Kircher, I, 55.

Lowes' Translation: In truth Odoardus denies it, along with others, including the inhabitants of these places, who affirm unanimously that the place where the Nile barely comes out is a lake, and is sent plunging through horrible and impenetrable valleys, through chasms inaccessible to men, and pathless deserts, swallowed up in valleys so deep that it is as seems to be received in the bowels of the earth, and absorbed by its abysses.

And then in truth with other rivers it is brought together with other rivers, and sent through narrow mountain valleys, past cataracts, and it is brought into the lower plains of Egypt first, and then pours out through multiple meanders into the Mediterranean sea.

Word Line # Line Sources for word
Chasm

12

But oh! That deep romantic chasm which slanted

 Beckford
 Kircher 1
 Kircher 3
 Strabo 2

 

17

And from this chasm, with ceaseless turmoil seething

 Beckford
 Kircher 1
 Kircher 3
 Strabo 2

Deep 12 But Oh! that deep romantic chasm which slanted  Bruce 8
 Kircher 3
  44 To such a deep delight 'twould win me  Bruce 8
 Kircher 3
Earth

18

As if this earth in fast thick pants were breathing

 Bartram 2
 Bartram 6
 Bartram 8
 Bernier 2
 Bernier 5
 Bruce 1
 Burnet 2
 Kircher 1
 Kircher 3
 Maurice 1

 Milton 2

 Milton 4
 Pausanias
 Seneca 1
 Seneca 2
 Wollstonecraft

Meandering

25

Five miles meandering with a mazy motion

 Bartram 1
 Bartram 5
 Bartram 8
 Bernier 5
 Bruce 4
 Kircher 3
 Kircher 4
 Milton 4

Measureless

4

Through caverns measureless to man

 Herodotus
 Kircher 3
 Kircher 5
 Lobo
 Milton 1
 Milton 3

 

27

Then reached the caverns measureless to man

 Herodotus
 Kircher 3
 Kircher 5
 Lobo
 Milton 1
 Milton 3

River

3

Where Alph, the sacred river, ran

 Bartram 3
 Bartram 6
 Beckford
 Bernier 1
 Bernier 2
 Bernier 3
 Bernier 5

 Bruce 2

 Bruce 4
 Bruce 6

 Burnet 1
 Kircher 1
 Kircher 3
 Maurice 1
 Milton 4
 Pausanias
 Rennell
 Seneca 1
 Strabo 1
 Strabo 2

 Virgil

 

24

It flung up momently the sacred river

 Bartram 3
 Bartram 6
 Beckford
 Bernier 1
 Bernier 2
 Bernier 3
 Bernier 5

 Bruce 2

 Bruce 4
 Bruce 6

 Burnet 1
 Kircher 1
 Kircher 3
 Maurice 1
 Milton 4
 Pausanias
 Rennell
 Seneca 1
 Strabo 1
 Strabo 2

 Virgil

 

26

Through wood and dale the sacred river ran

 Bartram 3
 Bartram 6
 Beckford
 Bernier 1
 Bernier 2
 Bernier 3
 Bernier 5

 Bruce 2

 Bruce 4
 Bruce 6

 Burnet 1

 Kircher 1
 Kircher 3
 Maurice 1
 Milton 4
 Pausanias
 Rennell
 Seneca 1
 Strabo 1
 Strabo 2

 Virgil

Sea

5

Down to a sunless sea

 Burnet 1
 Kircher 1
 Kircher 3

 Milton 2

 Pausanias
 Seneca 1
 Seneca 2
 Strabo 1
 Virgil

 

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